Faneromeni Lake south of Zaros in Crete

Can a lake be an attraction? Yes, if you, like me, are interested in birds. Even if you are not usually interested in bird watching, you might be after a visit at Faneromeni Lake. The lake, which is actually a large dam, is not on all maps.

Faneromeni Lake near Zaros.

The dam was completed in 2005 to store water for irrigation of the very important agricultural area of the Messara Plain which is heavily dependent on water for irrigation. The reservoir - which holds a volume of approximately 17 to 20 million cubic meters of water at full capacity - developed quite quickly into a valuable wetland. It attracts both breeding and migratory birds, and is therefore well known among birdwatchers in Crete. - quickly developed into a valuable wetland. It attracts both breeding and migratory birds, and is therefore well known among birdwatchers in Crete.

Faneromeni Lake in the other direction.

Faneromeni Lake is located about 6 kilometres southwest of Zaros. The lake, which actually is a large dam, is not included on all maps. To get there, drive through the lower part of Zaros and drive towards the tiny settlement of Loumas, or Laloumas. The lake, or the dam if I should be correct, begins at Loumas.

Once you have parked the car at this church, just start bird watching.

Faneromeni Lake is a paradise for those who like birds. Even if you do not belong to the growing crowd of bird watchers, it may still be worth the short drive to the lake. Lakes are, as you know, unusual in Greece, and - apart from all the lovely birds - the surroundings are lush and beautiful.

The area is particularly interesting during spring and autumn migration, when the wetlands of Crete act as resting places for birds on their way between Africa and Europe. The environment itself is quite special – a large green/blue reservoir surrounded by dry, olive-covered mountains and hills. The contrast between the wetland and the dry Cretan landscape is a big part of the character of the place.

On the lookout for ferruginous duck (Aythya nyroca) at Faneromeni Lake.

Faneromeni Lake is a paradise for those who like bird watching.

When we were here in October we saw 38 different species. Imagine how it must be here in the spring, or earlier in the autumn. Bee eater, black kite, marsh sandpiper, cirl bunting, common kingfisher, black-crowned night heron, water rail, ferruginous duck and long-legged buzzard are some of the species we saw. Bring a good binoculars, otherwise it is difficult to identify the birds.

A very satisfied Janni after seeing 38 different bird species at Faneromeni Lake.